Occurs in ages 3–6; risk of late valgus (Cozen phenomenon) due to asymmetric overgrowth. Usually metaphyseal greenstick/complete fractures from low‑energy mechanisms (trampoline, slide). Treat with long‑leg cast in slight varus; close follow‑up for 12–18 months. Most remodel; corrective osteotomy for persistent valgus >10–15° after growth potential declines. Beware associated fibular injury and compartment syndrome (rare).
What is the most common age range for proximal tibial metaphyseal fractures in children?
Which of the following fracture patterns is most commonly associated with the risk of developing the Cozen phenomenon?
What is the recommended initial treatment for a proximal tibial metaphyseal fracture in a child?
What is the Cozen phenomenon?
What is the typical follow-up duration recommended after treating a proximal tibial metaphyseal fracture in children?
Which of the following statements is true regarding the natural history of deformities after proximal tibial metaphyseal fractures?
What is a potential complication associated with proximal tibial metaphyseal fractures?
What risk does a minimally displaced proximal tibial metaphyseal fracture pose compared to a displaced fracture?
Which of the following mechanisms is most commonly associated with proximal tibial metaphyseal fractures in children?
When should corrective osteotomy be considered in the management of proximal tibial metaphyseal fractures?
