Evidence Search

Rockwood type VI acromioclavicular joint dislocations: A systematic review.

Journal of ISAKOS : joint disorders & orthopaedic sports medicine | 2026 | Van Eecke E, Mattelaer E, Schroven W, Uittenbogaard S

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: Michel van den Bekerom reports financial support was provided by Smith & Nephew Inc. If there are other authors, they declare that they have no known competi...

Rockwood type III is the most common type of acromioclavicular joint dislocation: A prospective cohort study investigating the incidence and epidemiology of acute acromioclavicular joint dislocations in an urban population.

Shoulder & elbow | 2023 | Haugaard KB, Bak K, Seem K, Hölmich P

Conflict of interest statement: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. 16. Orthopade. 2018 Feb;47(2):158-167. doi: 10.1007/s00132-017-3517-0. [Current aspects and new techniques in dislocation of the shoulder joint]. [Article in German] Abel J(1), Zumstein MA(2), Bolliger L(1), Schä...

Acromioclavicular Joint Injury and Repair.

Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology | 2022 | Baren JP, Rowbotham E, Robinson P

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: None declared. 2. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2022 Dec 9;23(1):1078. doi: 10.1186/s12891-022-05935-0. Current concepts in acromioclavicular joint (AC) instability - a proposed treatment algorithm for acute and chronic AC-joint surgery. Berthold DP(1)(2), Muench LN(3), Dyrna F(4), Mazzocca AD(5), Garvin P(5), Voss A(6), Scheide...

Current concepts in acromioclavicular joint (AC) instability - a proposed treatment algorithm for acute and chronic AC-joint surgery.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders | 2022 | Berthold DP, Muench LN, Dyrna F, Mazzocca AD

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare that they have no competing interests. 3. Zentralbl Chir. 2002 Mar;127(3):203-6. doi: 10.1055/s-2002-24255. [AC Joint Injuries]. [Article in German] Bosch U(1), Fremerey RW. Author information: (1)Unfallchirurgische Klinik, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Germany. bosch.ulrich@mh-hannover.de There is st...

[Current aspects and new techniques in dislocation of the shoulder joint].

Der Orthopade | 2018 | Abel J, Zumstein MA, Bolliger L, Schär MO

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 17. Ortop Traumatol Rehabil. 2022 Feb 28;24(1):1-12. doi: 10.5604/01.3001.0015.7800. Clinical Evaluation and Instrumental Diagnostics in Acute Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation. Bezruchenko S(1), Dolhopolov O(1), Yarova M(1), Luchko R(2), Mazevych V(2). Author information: (1)Scientific, Organization and Methodology Department, SI "Institute of Traumatol...

Management of acute acromioclavicular joint dislocations: current concepts.

Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery | 2013 | Tauber M

[Indexed for MEDLINE]

The ISAKOS subclassification of Rockwood type III AC joint dislocations in a stable type A and an unstable type B is not clinically relevant.

Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA | 2024 | Haugaard KB, Bak K, Ryberg D, Muharemovic O

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 10. EFORT Open Rev. 2018 Jul 17;3(7):426-433. doi: 10.1302/2058-5241.3.170027. eCollection 2018 Jul. Acromioclavicular joint injuries: diagnosis, classification and ligamentoplasty procedures. Sirin E(1), Aydin N(2), Mert Topkar O(1). Author information: (1)Marmara University Pendik Research and Teaching Hospital, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatolog...

Rockwood classification of acromioclavicular joint injury (illustration)

Radiopaedia.org | 2024 | Leonardo Lustosa

Current Literature on Acromioclavicular (AC) Joint Injuries

Understanding Acromioclavicular Joint Injuries and its Management, Edition 1 | 2024 | Noel Samuel Macwan

Acromioclavicular Joint Arthrosis as Complication of AC Joint Injuries

Understanding Acromioclavicular Joint Injuries and its Management, Edition 1 | 2024 | Urja Patel, Noel Samuel Macwan

The Reliability of Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation Classification Systems: A Comparison Between the Rockwood and Kraus Classifications.

Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine | 2023 | Velasquez Garcia A, Liendo R, Ekdahl M, Calvo C

Conflict of interest statement: The authors have declared that there are no conflicts of interest in the authorship and publication of this contribution. AOSSM checks author disclosures against the Open Payments Database (OPD). AOSSM has not conducted an independent investigation on the OPD and disclaims any liability or responsibility relating thereto. 12. Orthop J Sports Med....

Reliability of the ISAKOS Modification to Subclassify Rockwood Type III Acromioclavicular Joint Injuries.

Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine | 2022 | Velasquez Garcia A, Abdo G

Conflict of interest statement: The authors declared that there are no conflicts of interest in the authorship and publication of this contribution. AOSSM checks author disclosures against the Open Payments Database (OPD). AOSSM has not conducted an independent investigation on the OPD and disclaims any liability or responsibility relating thereto. 13. Knee Surg Sports Traumato...

Clinical Evaluation and Instrumental Diagnostics in Acute Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation.

Ortopedia, traumatologia, rehabilitacja | 2022 | Bezruchenko S, Dolhopolov O, Yarova M, Luchko R

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 18. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2018 Mar;27(3):538-544. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2017.09.021. Epub 2017 Nov 22. Interobserver and intraobserver reliability of radiographic classification of acromioclavicular joint dislocations. Ringenberg JD(1), Foughty Z(2), Hall AD(3), Aldridge JM 3rd(4), Wilson JB(5), Kuremsky MA(5). Author information: (1)Indiana University Schoo...

[The acromioclavicular joint].

Der Unfallchirurg | 2005 | Klonz A, Loitz D

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 6. Orthopade. 2000 Oct;29(10):895-908. [The acromioclavicular joint]. [Article in German] Jerosch J(1). Author information: (1)Klinik für Orthopädie und Orthopädischer Chirurgie, Johanna-Etienne-Krankenhaus, Am Hasenberg 46, 41462 Neuss. jerosch@uni-muenster.de The anatomy and biomechanics of the acromioclavicular (AC) joint have been understood for a long...

Shoulder Conditions: Clavicle and Acromioclavicular Joint Conditions.

FP essentials | 2020 | VanBaak K, Tirabassi J, Aerni G

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 8. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2018 May-Aug;26(2):2309499018777886. doi: 10.1177/2309499018777886. The Rockwood classification in acute acromioclavicular joint injury does not correlate with symptoms. Granville-Chapman J(1), Torrance E(2), Rashid A(3), Funk L(2). Author information: (1)1 Frimley Health NHS Foundation Trust, Wexham Park Hospital, Slough, Ber...

Rockwood classification of acromioclavicular joint injury

Radiopaedia.org | 2019 | Andrew Murphy

The Rockwood classification in acute acromioclavicular joint injury does not correlate with symptoms.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong) | 2018 | Granville-Chapman J, Torrance E, Rashid A, Funk L

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 9. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2024 Jul;32(7):1821-1829. doi: 10.1002/ksa.12253. Epub 2024 May 20. The ISAKOS subclassification of Rockwood type III AC joint dislocations in a stable type A and an unstable type B is not clinically relevant. Haugaard KB(1), Bak K(2), Ryberg D(3), Muharemovic O(4), Hölmich P(1), Barfod KW(1). Author information: (1)...

Acromioclavicular joint injuries: diagnosis, classification and ligamentoplasty procedures.

EFORT open reviews | 2018 | Sirin E, Aydin N, Mert Topkar O

Conflict of interest statement: ICMJE Conflict of interest statement: None declared. 11. Orthop J Sports Med. 2023 Feb 17;11(2):23259671221149391. doi: 10.1177/23259671221149391. eCollection 2023 Feb. The Reliability of Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation Classification Systems: A Comparison Between the Rockwood and Kraus Classifications. Velasquez Garcia A(1)(2)(3), Liendo R(4...

Interobserver and intraobserver reliability of radiographic classification of acromioclavicular joint dislocations.

Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery | 2018 | Ringenberg JD, Foughty Z, Hall AD, Aldridge JM 3rd

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 19. Clin Sports Med. 2003 Apr;22(2):277-90. doi: 10.1016/s0278-5919(02)00098-4. Decision making: operative versus nonoperative treatment of acromioclavicular joint injuries. Bradley JP(1), Elkousy H. Author information: (1)University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 200 Delafield Road, Suite 4010, Pittsburgh, PA 15215, USA. The classification system devised b...

Decision making: operative versus nonoperative treatment of acromioclavicular joint injuries.

Clinics in sports medicine | 2003 | Bradley JP, Elkousy H

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 20. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2013 Jul;133(7):985-95. doi: 10.1007/s00402-013-1748-z. Epub 2013 Apr 30. Management of acute acromioclavicular joint dislocations: current concepts. Tauber M(1). Author information: (1)Shoulder and Elbow Service, ATOS Clinic Munich, Effnerstrasse 38, Munich 81925, Germany. tauber@atos-muenchen.de Acromioclavicular joint (ACJ)...

AC Joint Separation

Essential Orthopedic Review | 2018 | Jonathan Hodax

[AC Joint Injuries].

Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie | 2002 | Bosch U, Fremerey RW

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 4. Acta Orthop Belg. 1999 Dec;65(4):393-403. [Acute acromioclavicular dislocations]. [Article in French] Riand N(1), Sadowski C, Hoffmeyer P. Author information: (1)Clinique et policlinique d'orthopédie et de l'appareil moteur, Hôpital Universitaire de Genève. Acromioclavicular dislocations represent over 10% of acute traumatic injuries to the shoulder gir...

Rockwood classification of acromioclavicular joint injury (annotated radiographs)

Radiopaedia.org | 2017 | Jeffrey Hocking

Inter- and intraobserver reliability of the Rockwood classification in acute acromioclavicular joint dislocations.

Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA | 2016 | Schneider MM, Balke M, Koenen P, Fröhlich M

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 14. J ISAKOS. 2026 Feb;16:101042. doi: 10.1016/j.jisako.2025.101042. Epub 2025 Nov 21. Rockwood type VI acromioclavicular joint dislocations: A systematic review. Van Eecke E(1), Mattelaer E(2), Schroven W(2), Uittenbogaard S(3), den Haan C(4), van den Bekerom MPJ(5). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shoulder and Elbow Unit, OLVG,...

Classification and management of Lisfranc joint injuries: current concepts

Current Orthopaedic Practice | 2016 | Jorge De-las-Heras Romero

The Lisfranc injury is a relatively rare traumatic pathology but has a significant impact on activities of daily living if not treated early and correctly. It has been shown that an adequate early intervention and an anatomical reduction with preservation of articular cartilage are the most important factors that influence the prognosis of these injuries. Management should, the...

Malnutrition and Orthopedic Injuries

Orthopaedic Trauma in the Austere Environment | 2016 | Sandro Contini

[The acromioclavicular joint].

Der Orthopade | 2000 | Jerosch J

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 7. FP Essent. 2020 Apr;491:27-32. Shoulder Conditions: Clavicle and Acromioclavicular Joint Conditions. VanBaak K(1), Tirabassi J(2), Aerni G(3). Author information: (1)UCHealth Family Medicine Clinic - Boulder, 5495 Arapahoe Ave, Boulder, CO 80303. (2)UMass Memorial HealthAlliance-Clinton Hospital Burbank Campus, 275 Nichols Road, Fitchburg, MA, 01420. (3...

[Acute acromioclavicular dislocations].

Acta orthopaedica Belgica | 1999 | Riand N, Sadowski C, Hoffmeyer P

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 5. Unfallchirurg. 2005 Dec;108(12):1049-58, quiz 1059. doi: 10.1007/s00113-005-1034-9. [The acromioclavicular joint]. [Article in German] Klonz A(1), Loitz D. Author information: (1)ATOS-Praxisklinik Heidelberg. klonz@atos.de Acute or chronic instability and osteoarthritis of the acromioclavicular (ac) joint may cause significant impairment of the shoulder...

Rockwood classification system of acromioclavicular joint injuries

Radiopaedia.org | 2012 | Roberto Schubert

Rockwood classification of acromioclavicular joint injury

Radiopaedia.org | 2008 | Frank Gaillard, Bahman Rasuli, Daniel Bell

Acute and Chronic Traumatic Injuries of the Sternoclavicular Joint

Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons | 1996 | Michael A. Wirth, Charles A. Rockwood

Orthopaedic Basic Science and Commmon Sports Injuries

Orthopedic Principles — A Resident's Guide

Scapular, Clavicular, Acromioclavicular and Sternoclavicular Joint Injuries

Medical Radiology | Peter Brys, Eric Geusens