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Osgood–Schlatter Disease

Apophysitis of tibial tubercle in adolescents due to repetitive traction from quadriceps. Common in athletic boys (10–15 yrs). Clinical: pain, swelling, prominent tender tibial tubercle. X-ray: fragmentation and irregularity of tibial tubercle apophysis. Treatment: activity modification, stretching, NSAIDs; resolves with skeletal maturity.

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Apophysitis of tibial tubercle in adolescents due to repetitive traction from quadriceps. Common in athletic boys (10–15 yrs). Clinical: pain, swelling, prominent tender tibial tubercle. X-ray: fragmentation and irregularity of tibial tubercle apophysis. Treatment: activity modification, stretching, NSAIDs; resolves with skeletal maturity.
MCQs

High-yield practice questions

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Question 1

What is the primary cause of pain in Osgood-Schlatter disease?

Question 2

At what age does Osgood-Schlatter disease most commonly affect boys?

Question 3

Which clinical finding is most characteristic of Osgood-Schlatter disease?

Question 4

What is the most common imaging finding in Osgood-Schlatter disease?

Question 5

Which of the following age groups does NOT typically experience Osgood-Schlatter disease?

Question 6

What is the recommended first-line treatment for Osgood-Schlatter disease?

Question 7

Which of the following tests would be positive in a patient with Osgood-Schlatter disease due to tight quadriceps?

Question 8

What percentage of Osgood-Schlatter disease cases are bilateral?

Question 9

Which of the following is a long-term consequence of Osgood-Schlatter disease?

Question 10

Which sport is most commonly associated with Osgood-Schlatter disease?