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Evidence Search

Search reputable indexed orthopaedic literature from multiple scholarly sources, classify the evidence, and link papers directly to wiki topics and cases.

Sources: PubMed, Europe PMC, Crossref

Linking results to Wiki: Shaft of Femur Fractures — Reamed Nailing
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Results are classified automatically from source metadata across PubMed, Europe PMC, and Crossref.
PubMed Crossref
PubMed Systematic Review / Meta-analysis Evidence High

Reamed versus unreamed intramedullary nailing for the treatment of femoral fractures: A meta-analysis of prospective randomized controlled trials.

Medicine | 2016 | Li AB, Zhang WJ, Guo WJ, Wang XH

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: The authors have no funding or conflicts of interest to disclose. 7. Orthopade. 2010 Feb;39(2):171-81. doi: 10.1007/s00132-009-1522-7. [Reamed intramedullary nailing]. [Article in German] Pfister U(1). Author information: (1)Nördliche Hildapromenade 5, 76133, Karlsruhe, Deutschland. u.pfister@gmx.de The stabilization of long...

PubMed Systematic Review / Meta-analysis Evidence High

Early intramedullary nailing of femoral shaft fracture on outcomes in patients with severe chest injury: A meta-analysis.

Scientific reports | 2016 | Jiang M, Li C, Yi C, Tang S

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 11. J Trauma. 1999 Mar;46(3):392-9. doi: 10.1097/00005373-199903000-00007. Reamed intramedullary nailing of the femur: 551 cases. Wolinsky PR(1), McCarty E, Shyr Y, Johnson K. Author information: (1)Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville, Tennessee, USA. BACKGROUND: The care of the patient with the frac...

PubMed Systematic Review / Meta-analysis Evidence High

Reamed intramedullary nailing versus unreamed intramedullary nailing for shaft fracture of femur: a systematic literature review.

Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery | 2011 | Duan X, Li T, Mohammed AQ, Xiang Z

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 15. Orthopade. 1996 Jun;25(3):223-33. [Intramedullary nailing of open fractures]. [Article in German] Krettek C(1), Glüer S, Schandelmaier P, Tscherne H. Author information: (1)Unfallchirurgische Klinik, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover. The goal of treatment of open fractures is to prevent infection, promote fracture healing, and restore normal limb align...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Femoral shaft fractures in adults: treatment options and controversies.

Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca | 2014 | Gänsslen A, Gösling T, Hildebrand F, Pape HC

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 3. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2000 Mar-Apr;8(2):83-90. doi: 10.5435/00124635-200003000-00002. Intramedullary nailing of the femur: reamed versus nonreamed. Brumback RJ(1), Virkus WW. Author information: (1)Program in Trauma, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. All intramedullary nailing creates some loss of endosteal blood supply and...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Intramedullary nailing of the femur: current concepts concerning reaming.

Journal of orthopaedic trauma | 2009 | Rudloff MI, Smith WR

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 9. Orthopedics. 1985 Nov;8(11):1356-9. doi: 10.3928/0147-7447-19851101-08. Biomechanics of intramedullary fracture fixation. Kyle RF. Intramedullary rodding allows excellent control of bending forces on long bone fractures when adequate sized rods are used. This is made possible by reaming when necessary. Torsional stability is poor if adequate bone nail c...

Crossref Scholarly Work Evidence Unclassified

Randomized Trial of Reamed and Unreamed Intramedullary Nailing of Tibial Shaft Fractures

50 Studies Every Orthopaedic Surgeon Should Know | 2024 | Iris H. Y. Kwok, Peter Bates

Abstract A multicenter randomized controlled trial of 1226 patients with tibial shaft fractures was conducted across 29 centers in Canada, comparing reoperation and complication rates between reamed and unreamed intramedullary nailing. It showed that reoperation rates were lower in the reamed group for closed fractures. In open fractures, there was no significant difference bet...

Crossref Journal Article Evidence Unclassified

Effects of Dynamization on Delayed Union of Tibial Shaft Fractures After Reamed Intramedullary Interlocked Nailing

Annals of Jinnah Sindh Medical University | 2023 | Pervez Ali, Mian Sajjad, Muzafer Hussain, Fahad Jatoi

Objective: To determine the efficacy of dynamization in delayed union of tibia diaphyseal fractures Methodology: A descriptive cross sectional study was done at the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan, from July 2020 to April 2021. A total of 97 consenting patients who suffered from delayed union following intramedullary inte...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Outcomes of Reamed Intramedullary Nailing for Lower Extremity Diaphyseal Fractures in COVID-Positive Patients: A Multi-institutional Observational Study.

Journal of orthopaedic trauma | 2022 | Pectol RW, Kavolus MW, Sneed CR, Albano AY

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: The authors report no conflict of interest. 13. J Orthop Trauma. 1998 Sep-Oct;12(7):464-8. doi: 10.1097/00005131-199809000-00006. Retrograde intramedullary nailing of femoral diaphyseal fractures. Ostrum RF(1), DiCicco J, Lakatos R, Poka A. Author information: (1)Orthopaedic Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, Grant Medical C...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Outcome Of Open Interlocking Nailing In Closed Fracture Shaft Of Femur.

Journal of Ayub Medical College, Abbottabad : JAMC | 2020 | Adeel M, Zardad S, Jadoon SM, Younas M

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 17. J Orthop Trauma. 2004 Aug;18(7):403-9. doi: 10.1097/00005131-200408000-00002. Rotational malalignment after intramedullary nailing of femoral fractures. Jaarsma RL(1), Pakvis DF, Verdonschot N, Biert J, van Kampen A. Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedic, University Medical Centre Nijmegen, The Netherlands. OBJECTIVES: Intramedullary nailing...

PubMed Cohort / Comparative Study Evidence Moderate

Intramedullary nailing of the femur: reamed versus nonreamed.

The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons | 2000 | Brumback RJ, Virkus WW

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 4. J Orthop Trauma. 1993;7(4):293-302. doi: 10.1097/00005131-199308000-00001. Retrograde reamed femoral nailing. Sanders R(1), Koval KJ, DiPasquale T, Helfet DL, Frankle M. Author information: (1)Orthopedic Trauma Service, Tampa General Hospital, Florida. Closed, reamed, antegrade nailing remains the standard of care for femoral shaft fractures. This techn...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Retrograde reamed femoral nailing.

Journal of orthopaedic trauma | 2014 | Sanders R, Koval KJ, DiPasquale T, Helfe DL

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 2. Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2014;81(2):108-17. Femoral shaft fractures in adults: treatment options and controversies. Gänsslen A(1), Gösling T, Hildebrand F, Pape HC, Oestern HJ. Author information: (1)Klinik für Unfallchirurgie, Orthopädie und Handchirurgie, Klinikum der Stadt Wolfsburg, Wolfsburg, Germany. Antegrade reamed femoral nailing via th...

PubMed Cohort / Comparative Study Evidence Moderate

Reamed intramedullary nailing of the femur: 551 cases.

The Journal of trauma | 1999 | Wolinsky PR, McCarty E, Shyr Y, Johnson K

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 12. J Orthop Trauma. 2022 Dec 1;36(12):628-633. doi: 10.1097/BOT.0000000000002468. Outcomes of Reamed Intramedullary Nailing for Lower Extremity Diaphyseal Fractures in COVID-Positive Patients: A Multi-institutional Observational Study. Pectol RW(1), Kavolus MW, Sneed CR, Albano AY, Landy DC, Aneja A; and the “COVID-ORTHO” research group. Author informatio...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

[Intramedullary nailing of open fractures].

Der Orthopade | 1996 | Krettek C, Glüer S, Schandelmaier P, Tscherne H

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 16. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2020 Oct-Dec;32(4):546-550. Outcome Of Open Interlocking Nailing In Closed Fracture Shaft Of Femur. Adeel M(1), Zardad S(1), Jadoon SM(1), Younas M(1), Shah U(1). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedics, *Department of Gynaecology, Ayub Teaching Hospital Abbottabad, Pakistan. BACKGROUND: Various treatment modalitie...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

[Reamed intramedullary nailing].

Der Orthopade | 2010 | Pfister U

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 8. J Orthop Trauma. 2009 May-Jun;23(5 Suppl):S12-7. doi: 10.1097/BOT.0b013e31819f258a. Intramedullary nailing of the femur: current concepts concerning reaming. Rudloff MI(1), Smith WR. Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Denver Health Medical Center, Denver, CO 80204, USA. Intramedullary fixation has advanced to the standard of care...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Ipsilateral fractures of the femoral neck and shaft.

Journal of orthopaedic trauma | 1992 | Wiss DA, Sima W, Brien WW

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 6. Medicine (Baltimore). 2016 Jul;95(29):e4248. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000004248. Reamed versus unreamed intramedullary nailing for the treatment of femoral fractures: A meta-analysis of prospective randomized controlled trials. Li AB(1), Zhang WJ, Guo WJ, Wang XH, Jin HM, Zhao YM. Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Ho...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Rotational malalignment after intramedullary nailing of femoral fractures.

Journal of orthopaedic trauma | 2004 | Jaarsma RL, Pakvis DF, Verdonschot N, Biert J

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 18. Instr Course Lect. 1987;36:324-38. Flexible intramedullary nailing of femoral shaft fractures. Pankovich AM. Simple flexible intramedullary nailing is a suitable method of fixation of femoral shaft fractures with stable configurations. Complications are rare when nailing is properly executed, and patients are able to ambulate and bear weight within day...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Retrograde intramedullary nailing of femoral diaphyseal fractures.

Journal of orthopaedic trauma | 1998 | Ostrum RF, DiCicco J, Lakatos R, Poka A

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 14. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2011 Oct;131(10):1445-52. doi: 10.1007/s00402-011-1311-8. Epub 2011 May 19. Reamed intramedullary nailing versus unreamed intramedullary nailing for shaft fracture of femur: a systematic literature review. Duan X(1), Li T, Mohammed AQ, Xiang Z. Author information: (1)Department of Orthopedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan Unive...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Retrograde reamed femoral nailing.

Journal of orthopaedic trauma | 1993 | Sanders R, Koval KJ, DiPasquale T, Helfet DL

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 5. J Orthop Trauma. 1992;6(2):159-66. doi: 10.1097/00005131-199206000-00005. Ipsilateral fractures of the femoral neck and shaft. Wiss DA(1), Sima W, Brien WW. Author information: (1)Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Southern California, Los Angeles 90064. Thirty-three patients with ipsilateral intracapsular femoral neck and shaft fractures w...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Flexible intramedullary nailing of femoral shaft fractures.

Instructional course lectures | 1987 | Pankovich AM

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 19. Can J Surg. 1980 May;23(3):252-5. Treatment of diaphyseal femoral fractures. Papineau LJ, Lemieux R, Mehio Z. The results of 104 patients with fractures of the femoral shaft treated, from 1969 to 1973 at the hôpital du Sacré-Coeur in Montreal, by insertion of a large Küntscher nail alone were compared with those in 70 patients whose femoral shaft fract...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Biomechanics of intramedullary fracture fixation.

Orthopedics | 1985 | Kyle RF

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 10. Sci Rep. 2016 Jul 26;6:30566. doi: 10.1038/srep30566. Early intramedullary nailing of femoral shaft fracture on outcomes in patients with severe chest injury: A meta-analysis. Jiang M(1), Li C(2), Yi C(3), Tang S(1). Author information: (1)Department of Pediatric Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Techno...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Treatment of diaphyseal femoral fractures.

Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie | 1980 | Papineau LJ, Lemieux R, Mehio Z

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 20. JBJS Essent Surg Tech. 2018 Sep 12;8(3):e24. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.ST.17.00063. eCollection 2018 Sep 28. Intramedullary Nail Fixation of Tibial Shaft Fractures: Suprapatellar Approach. Cereijo C(1), Attum B(1), Rodriguez-Buitrago A(1), Jahangir AA(1), Obremskey W(1). Author information: (1)Vanderbilt Orthopedic Trauma, Vanderbilt Medical Center, Nashville,...