Glutamine Promotes Rotator Cuff Healing by Ameliorating Age-Related Osteoporosis.

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Abstract

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Disclosure: No external funding was received for this work. The Disclosure of Potential Conflicts of Interest forms are provided with the online version of the article ( http://links.lww.com/JBJS/I517 ). 18. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2020 Dec;29(12):e491-e498. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2020.06.012. Epub 2020 Jul 2. The Bankart repair: past, present, and future. Rashid MS(1), Arner JW(2), Millett PJ(2), Sugaya H(3), Emery R(4). Author information: (1)Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology, and Musculoskeletal Sciences (NDORMS), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. Electronic address: mustafa.rashid@ndorms.ox.ac.uk. (2)The Steadman Clinic, Vail, CO, USA. (3)Funabashi Orthopaedic Sports Medicine & Joint Center, Funabashi, Chiba, Japan. (4)Imperial College, London, UK. Arthur Sidney Blundell Bankart was a London-based orthopedic surgeon who discovered the essential lesion in recurrent anterior shoulder instability in 1923. He pioneered a technique, the Bankart repair, to re-establish stability to the glenohumeral joint, without sacrificing native joint motion. In this article, the original Bankart repair is compared to the modern arthroscopic Bankart repair, accompanied by a surgical video of Blundell Bankart performing the Bankart repair in 1951, shortly before his death. Bankart's original description included an open repair with a coracoid osteotomy and subscapularis tenotomy and repair. The history of the technique, its utility in present day, and the future of the Bankart repair are discussed. Copyright © 2020 Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery Board of Trustees. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. DOI: 10.1016/j.jse.2020.06.012