Annals of joint | 2022 | Nakagawa Y, Ozeki N, Koga H
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Conflict of interest statement: Conflicts of Interest: All authors have completed the ICMJE uniform disclosure form (available at https://aoj.amegroups.com/article/view/10.21037/aoj-20-112/coif). The series “The Lateral Meniscus” was commissioned by the editorial office without any funding or sponsorship. HK serves as an unpaid editorial board member of Annals of Joint from September 2019 to August 2021. The authors have no other conflicts of interest to declare. 19. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2022 May;30(2):325-338. doi: 10.1016/j.mric.2021.11.010. Epub 2022 Apr 13. Magnetic Resonance of Normal Variants of the Pediatric Knee. Allen H(1), Davis KW(2), Gill KG(2). Author information: (1)Department of Radiology & Imaging Sciences, University of Utah School of Medicine, 30 North 1900 East #1A071, Salt Lake City, UT 84132-2140, USA. Electronic address: Hailey.Allen@hsc.utah.edu. (2)University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, E3/366, 600 Highland Avenue, Madison, WI 53792-3252, USA. Accurate diagnosis and management of pediatric patients undergoing magnetic resonance (MR) imaging necessitates familiarity with the normal changes of skeletal maturation and the spectrum of normal variation seen in children. This article reviews key patterns of normal bone and cartilage development. The most common and important variants of bone, cartilage, and soft tissue structures encountered on pediatric MR studies are discussed. Emphasis is placed on those variants that can be mistaken for pathology and those that may predispose to the development of symptoms. Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. DOI: 10.1016/j.mric.2021.11.010
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