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Evidence Search

Search reputable indexed orthopaedic literature from multiple scholarly sources, classify the evidence, and link papers directly to wiki topics and cases.

Sources: PubMed, Europe PMC, Crossref

Linking results to Wiki: Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty vs High Tibial Osteotomy (HTO)
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Results are classified automatically from source metadata across PubMed, Europe PMC, and Crossref.
PubMed Crossref
PubMed Systematic Review / Meta-analysis Evidence High

Total knee arthroplasty after failed high tibial osteotomy: a systematic review of open versus closed wedge osteotomy.

Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA | 2016 | Han JH, Yang JH, Bhandare NN, Suh DW

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 2. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2024 Sep;144(9):4095-4100. doi: 10.1007/s00402-024-05302-9. Epub 2024 Apr 17. Clinical and functional outcomes of TKA after HTO or UKA: a New Zealand Joint Registry Study. Lee J(1), Tay ML(2), Frampton CM(3), Young SW(2)(4). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, North Shore Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand. ja...

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Crossref Review Article Evidence Moderate

High Tibial Osteotomy (HTO) Versus Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty (UKA) in Medial-Compartment Knee Osteoarthritis (KOA): A Critical Narrative Review of Comparative Costs and Cost-Effectiveness

Pharmacoepidemiology | 2026 | Furkan Yapıcı

Background: Medial-compartment knee osteoarthritis (KOA) carries substantial disability and long-term cost. High tibial osteotomy (HTO) and unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) are key joint-preserving or joint-replacing options for selected patients, but their comparative economic ranking remains uncertain. Methods: This critical narrative review synthesized comparative ec...

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Crossref Review Article Evidence Moderate

High Tibial Osteotomy (HTO), Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty (UKA), and Proximal Fibular Osteotomy (PFO) for Medial-Compartment Knee Osteoarthritis: A Narrative Review of Comparative Mechanisms, Clinical Outcomes, and Decision-Making

Journal of Clinical Medicine | 2025 | Furkan Yapıcı

Background: Medial-compartment knee osteoarthritis with varus alignment is treated surgically by realignment (high tibial osteotomy, HTO), resurfacing (unicompartmental knee arthroplasty, UKA), or proximal fibular osteotomy (PFO), which aims to indirectly unload the medial tibial plateau. Methods: We conducted a structured narrative review (PubMed/MEDLINE, Google Scholar; 2000–...

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PubMed Cohort / Comparative Study Evidence Moderate

High tibial osteotomy versus unicompartmental knee arthroplasty in advanced medial compartmental knee arthrosis: A comparative study with propensity score matched analysis.

The Knee | 2024 | Teo SJ, Purnomo G, Koh DTS, Soong J

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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Crossref Review Article Evidence Moderate

Clinical Outcomes of Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty after High Tibial Osteotomy and Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Orthopaedic Surgery | 2022 | Gaobo Shen, Danhong Shen, Yuan Fang, Xuefei Li

As more high tibial osteotomy (HTO) and unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) are performed, orthopaedic surgeons realize that more HTO and UKA failures will require revision to total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in the future. To systematically evaluate the clinical outcomes of TKA after HTO and TKA after UKA, the Embase, PubMed, Ovid, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library databa...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Clinical and functional outcomes of TKA after HTO or UKA: a New Zealand Joint Registry Study.

Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery | 2024 | Lee J, Tay ML, Frampton CM, Young SW

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Declarations Conflict of interest One author is a paid consultant and receives research support from Stryker and Smith + Nephew. All other authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. Ethical approval The New Zealand Joint Registry has ethical approval to use data for research purposes. 3. Orthop J Sports Med. 201...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty vs high tibial osteotomy for knee osteoarthritis: A comparison of clinical and radiological outcomes.

World journal of orthopedics | 2024 | Wyatt FW, Al-Dadah O

Conflict of interest statement: Conflict-of-interest statement: All the authors report no relevant conflicts of interest for this article. 5. Knee. 2024 Aug;49:116-124. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2024.06.003. Epub 2024 Jun 21. High tibial osteotomy versus unicompartmental knee arthroplasty in advanced medial compartmental knee arthrosis: A comparative study with propensity score match...

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Crossref Journal Article Evidence Unclassified

Effect of unicompartmental knee arthroplasty and high tibial osteotomy with tomofix internal fixation in the treatment of unicompartmental knee osteoarthritis

Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine | 2020 | Yingzhou Hou, Shaohua Wang, Aiguo Wang

Introduction: Knee osteoarthritis is a common degenerative disease in the elderly clinically. Cartilage damage, osteophyte formation, joint space narrowing and bone exposure are the main pathological changes, mainly manifested as joint cartilage degeneration [1]. Since the knee joint load of normal people is mainly conducted through the medial side of the knee joint, it is easy...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

High Tibial Osteotomy Survivorship: A Population-Based Study.

Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine | 2019 | Pannell WC, Heidari KS, Mayer EN, Zimmerman K

Conflict of interest statement: One or more of the authors declared the following potential conflict of interest or source of funding: C.T.V. has received honoraria and consulting fees from Osiris Therapeutics. G.F.H. has received educational support from Arthrex and Micromed and speaking fees from Arthrex. A.E.W. has received educational support from Arthrex and Smith & Nephew...

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Crossref Scholarly Work Evidence Unclassified

Long-term Outcomes of High Tibial Osteotomy vs. Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty: A Retrospective Study

Journal unavailable | Alaaddin Levent Özgözen, Bekir Murat Çınar

AbstractBackground:High tibial osteotomy (HTO) and unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) are surgical interventions commonly used for medial compartment knee osteoarthritis. Despite their widespread use, there remains uncertainty regarding their comparative effectiveness and long-term outcomes.This study aimed to retrospectively compare HTO and UKA surgeries in terms of clin...

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Crossref Scholarly Work Evidence Unclassified

Comparison of postoperative kneeling ability in patients with varus knee osteoarthritis: Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty vs. open-wedge high tibial osteotomy

Journal unavailable | Umito Kuwashima, Masafumi Itoh, Junya Itou, Ken Okazaki

Abstract This study compared postoperative kneeling abilities following unicompartmental knee arthroplasty and open-wedge high tibial osteotomy for varus knee osteoarthritis. This retrospective cohort study included 127 and 100 knees that underwent unicompartmental knee arthroplasty and open-wedge high tibial osteotomy, respectively, between 2018 and 2022. Clinical data, includ...

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