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Evidence Search

Search reputable indexed orthopaedic literature from multiple scholarly sources, classify the evidence, and link papers directly to wiki topics and cases.

Sources: PubMed, Europe PMC, Crossref

Linking results to Wiki: Nonunion & Bone Transport — Ilizarov
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Results are classified automatically from source metadata across PubMed, Europe PMC, and Crossref.
PubMed Crossref
PubMed Systematic Review / Meta-analysis Evidence High

Comparative analysis of free vascularized fibula grafting and Ilizarov bone transport in management of segmental long bone defect of the lower limb: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Journal of orthopaedics | 2024 | Paul S, Vathulya M, Kandwal P, Jagtap M

Conflict of interest statement: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare that are relevant to the content of this article. 18. J Orthop Surg Res. 2023 Nov 22;18(1):889. doi: 10.1186/s13018-023-04356-6. Docking site complications analysis of Ilizarov bone transport technique in the treatment of tibial bone defects. Feng D(#)(1), Zhang Y(#)(2), Wu W(3), Jia H(4), Ma C...

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PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Advances in the Application of Bone Transport Techniques in the Treatment of Bone Nonunion and Bone Defects.

Orthopaedic surgery | 2023 | Li Z, Liu J, Li C, Wu M

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest. 6. Indian J Orthop. 2017 May-Jun;51(3):256-268. doi: 10.4103/ortho.IJOrtho_199_16. Infected nonunion of tibia. Chaudhary MM(1). Author information: (1)Director, Orthopaedic Surgery, Centre for Ilizarov Techniques, Chaudhary Hospi...

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PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Evolution and Development of Ilizarov Technique in the Treatment of Infected Long Bone Nonunion with or without Bone Defects.

Orthopaedic surgery | 2022 | Li J, Li M, Wang W, Li B

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 13. Orthopedics. 2006 Jan;29(1):70-4. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20060101-10. Ilizarov bone transport for massive tibial bone defects. Abdel-Aal AM(1). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Assiut University Hospital, Assiut, Egypt. This article reports the treatment of massive tibial bone defects by bone transport using the Ilizaro...

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PubMed Cohort / Comparative Study Evidence Moderate

Ilizarov bone transport to treat infected nonunion of long bones: a multicenter retrospective cohort study.

The Journal of international medical research | 2021 | Xie J, Zhao G, Yasheng T, Chen H

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Declaration of conflicting interest: The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest. 11. J Orthop Surg Res. 2015 Apr 10;10:49. doi: 10.1186/s13018-015-0189-5. Infected nonunion of tibia and femur treated by bone transport. Yin P(1)(2), Zhang L(3), Li T(4)(5), Zhang L(6), Wang G(7), Li J(8), Liu J(9), Zhou J(10), Z...

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PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

External fixators: looking beyond the hardware maze.

Skeletal radiology | 2020 | Kani KK, Porrino JA, Chew FS

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 4. Ortop Traumatol Rehabil. 2017 Aug 31;19(4):373-378. doi: 10.5604/01.3001.0010.4646. The Challenges of Monoaxial Bone Transport in Orthopedics and Traumatology. Bisaccia M(1), Rinonapoli G(1), Meccariello L(2), Caraffa A(1), Cukierman B(3), Iborra JR(4). Author information: (1)University of Perugia, S. Maria della Misericordia Hospital, Perugia, Italy Di...

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PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

External fixation of the lower extremities: Biomechanical perspective and recent innovations.

Injury | 2019 | Bliven EK, Greinwald M, Hackl S, Augat P

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 16. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2023 Nov 7;24(1):864. doi: 10.1186/s12891-023-06955-0. Complications analysis of Ilizarov bone transport technique in the treatment of tibial bone defects-a retrospective study of 199 cases. Feng D(#)(1), Zhang Y(#)(2), Jia H(1), Xu G(3), Wu W(4), Yang F(2), Ding J(2), Li D(1), Wang K(1), Luo Y(1), Liu X(1), Guo Q(1), Zong Z(5...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Complications analysis of Ilizarov bone transport technique in the treatment of tibial bone defects-a retrospective study of 199 cases.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders | 2023 | Feng D, Zhang Y, Jia H, Xu G

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no competing interests. 17. J Orthop. 2023 Dec 7;50:84-91. doi: 10.1016/j.jor.2023.12.001. eCollection 2024 Apr. Comparative analysis of free vascularized fibula grafting and Ilizarov bone transport in management of segmental long bone defect of the lower limb: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Paul...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Docking site complications analysis of Ilizarov bone transport technique in the treatment of tibial bone defects.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research | 2023 | Feng D, Zhang Y, Wu W, Jia H

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare that they have no competing interests. 19. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 1994 Nov;31(6):473-81; discussion 481-2. doi: 10.1597/1545-1569_1994_031_0473_eacewd_2.3.co_2. Experimental and clinical experience with distraction osteogenesis. Aronson J(1). Author information: (1)Arkansas Children's Hospital, Little...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

[Ilizarov bone transport technique].

Zhongguo gu shang = China journal of orthopaedics and traumatology | 2022 | Yang HQ, Qu L

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 3. Skeletal Radiol. 2020 Mar;49(3):359-374. doi: 10.1007/s00256-019-03306-w. Epub 2019 Sep 12. External fixators: looking beyond the hardware maze. Kani KK(1), Porrino JA(2), Chew FS(3). Author information: (1)Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. khalatbarik@live.com. (2)Rad...

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PubMed Case Report / Series Evidence Low

The Challenges of Monoaxial Bone Transport in Orthopedics and Traumatology.

Ortopedia, traumatologia, rehabilitacja | 2017 | Bisaccia M, Rinonapoli G, Meccariello L, Caraffa A

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 5. Orthop Surg. 2023 Dec;15(12):3046-3054. doi: 10.1111/os.13936. Epub 2023 Nov 14. Advances in the Application of Bone Transport Techniques in the Treatment of Bone Nonunion and Bone Defects. Li Z(1), Liu J(1), Li C(1), Wu M(1), Li Y(1), Cui Y(1), Xiong W(1), Yang F(1)(2), Liu B(1). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedics, Affiliated Zhongshan H...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Masquelet-Ilizarov technique for the management of bone loss post debridement of infected tibial nonunion.

International orthopaedics | 2022 | Khaled A, El-Gebaly O, El-Rosasy M

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no competing interests. 8. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2004 Feb;(419):65-70. Circular external fixation in tibial nonunions. García-Cimbrelo E(1), Martí-González JC. Author information: (1)Orthopaedic Department, Hospital La Paz, Madrid, Spain. gcimbrelo@yahoo.es The Ilizarov method based on compression-distra...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Ilizarov bone transport combined with the Masquelet technique for bone defects of various etiologies (preliminary results).

World journal of orthopedics | 2022 | Borzunov DY, Kolchin SN, Mokhovikov DS, Malkova TA

Conflict of interest statement: Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors have no conflict of interests. 10. J Int Med Res. 2021 Mar;49(3):3000605211002701. doi: 10.1177/03000605211002701. Ilizarov bone transport to treat infected nonunion of long bones: a multicenter retrospective cohort study. Xie J(1), Zhao G(2), Yasheng T(1), Chen H(3), Amuti N(4), Maimaitirexiati M(4), Y...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Double-level fixator-assisted nailing (DL-FAN).

The bone & joint journal | 2019 | Chaudhary MM, Lakhani PH

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 2. Zhongguo Gu Shang. 2022 Oct 25;35(10):903-7. doi: 10.12200/j.issn.1003-0034.2022.10.001. [Ilizarov bone transport technique]. [Article in Chinese] Yang HQ(1), Qu L(1). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedics, Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100144, China. DOI: 10.12200/j.issn.1003-0034.2022.10.001

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PubMed Cohort / Comparative Study Evidence Moderate

Circular external fixation in tibial nonunions.

Clinical orthopaedics and related research | 2004 | García-Cimbrelo E, Martí-González JC

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 9. World J Orthop. 2022 Mar 18;13(3):278-288. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v13.i3.278. eCollection 2022 Mar 18. Ilizarov bone transport combined with the Masquelet technique for bone defects of various etiologies (preliminary results). Borzunov DY(1), Kolchin SN(2), Mokhovikov DS(2), Malkova TA(3). Author information: (1)Department of Taumatology and Orthopedics, Ural...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Infected nonunion of tibia.

Indian journal of orthopaedics | 2017 | Chaudhary MM

Conflict of interest statement: There are no conflicts of interest. 7. Int Orthop. 2022 Sep;46(9):1937-1944. doi: 10.1007/s00264-022-05494-y. Epub 2022 Jun 30. Masquelet-Ilizarov technique for the management of bone loss post debridement of infected tibial nonunion. Khaled A(1), El-Gebaly O(2), El-Rosasy M(2). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Infected nonunion of tibia and femur treated by bone transport.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research | 2015 | Yin P, Zhang L, Li T, Zhang L

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 12. Orthop Surg. 2022 May;14(5):824-830. doi: 10.1111/os.13218. Epub 2022 Mar 27. Evolution and Development of Ilizarov Technique in the Treatment of Infected Long Bone Nonunion with or without Bone Defects. Li J(1), Li M(1), Wang W(1), Li B(1), Liu L(1). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopedics, Orthopedic Research Institute, National Clinical Res...

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PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Experimental and clinical experience with distraction osteogenesis.

The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association | 1994 | Aronson J

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 20. Malays Orthop J. 2025 Jul;19(2):91-98. doi: 10.5704/MOJ.2507.012. Clinical and Functional Outcomes of Ilizarov Bone Transport in Traumatic Tibial Bone Loss. Mohd-Yusof N(1), Kow RY(1), Sulong AF(1), Nallayan RM(1), Zainal-Abidin MA(2). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedics, Traumatology and Rehabilitation, International Islamic University M...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Ilizarov bone transport for massive tibial bone defects.

Orthopedics | 2006 | Abdel-Aal AM

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 14. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1989 Jun;(243):71-9. Local bone transportation for treatment of intercalary defects by the Ilizarov technique. Biomechanical and clinical considerations. Aronson J(1), Johnson E, Harp JH. Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock. Ilizarov applied revolution...

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PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Local bone transportation for treatment of intercalary defects by the Ilizarov technique. Biomechanical and clinical considerations.

Clinical orthopaedics and related research | 1989 | Aronson J, Johnson E, Harp JH

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 15. Injury. 2019 Jun;50 Suppl 1:S10-S17. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2019.03.041. Epub 2019 Apr 5. External fixation of the lower extremities: Biomechanical perspective and recent innovations. Bliven EK(1), Greinwald M(2), Hackl S(1), Augat P(3). Author information: (1)Institute for Biomechanics, Trauma Centre Murnau, Germany. (2)Institute for Biomechanics, Trau...

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