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Evidence Search

Search reputable indexed orthopaedic literature from multiple scholarly sources, classify the evidence, and link papers directly to wiki topics and cases.

Sources: PubMed, Europe PMC, Crossref

Linking results to Wiki: Proximal Humerus Fractures
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Results are classified automatically from source metadata across PubMed, Europe PMC, and Crossref.
PubMed Crossref
PubMed Systematic Review / Meta-analysis Evidence High

Neonatal Physeal Fracture: What Treatment?

Journal of pediatric orthopedics | 2025 | Burnouf J, Budiartha L, du Cluzel de Remaurin X, Haumont E

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest. 16. Hand Clin. 2007 Nov;23(4):431-5, vi. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2007.09.002. Proximal humerus and humeral shaft fractures in children. Shrader MW(1). Author information: (1)The CORE Institute, Phoenix, AZ 85027, USA. wshrader@thecoreinstitute.com Proximal humerus fractures and fractu...

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PubMed Guideline / Consensus Evidence High

Position statement: management of proximal humerus fractures.

Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie | 2024 | Lapner P, Sheth U, Nam D, Schemitsch E

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Competing interests:: None declared. 8. Am Fam Physician. 2023 May;107(5):503-512. Acute Shoulder Injuries in Adults. Simon LM(1), Nguyen V(1), Ezinwa NM(1). Author information: (1)Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California. Acute shoulder pain lasting less than six months is a common presentation to the primary care offi...

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PubMed Systematic Review / Meta-analysis Evidence High

Surgical treatment of proximal humerus fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie | 2023 | Hohmann E, Keough N, Glatt V, Tetsworth K

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 15. J Pediatr Orthop. 2025 Oct 1;45(9):e804-e809. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000003024. Epub 2025 Jun 2. Neonatal Physeal Fracture: What Treatment? Burnouf J(1), Budiartha L(1), du Cluzel de Remaurin X(1), Haumont E(1), Vinit N(1), Pannier S(1), Desailly E(2), Badina A(2). Author information: (1)Department of Pediatric Orthopedic Surgery, Université Paris Cit...

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PubMed Systematic Review / Meta-analysis Evidence High

Heterotopic Ossification After Elbow Fractures.

Orthopedics | 2021 | Herman ZJ, Edelman DG, Ilyas AM

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 4. Instr Course Lect. 2022;71:285-301. Do All Fractures Need Surgery? Tejwani NC, Ostrum R, Wolinsky PR, Adenikinju A, Radley JM, Copp JA, Kain MS, Tornetta P 3rd. Common fractures managed by orthopaedic surgeons include ankle fractures, proximal humerus fractures in patients older than 60 years, humeral shaft fractures, and distal radius fractures. Recent...

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PubMed Cohort / Comparative Study Evidence Moderate

Outcomes of proximal humerus fractures in children: a retrospective cohort study.

ANZ journal of surgery | 2024 | Abbot S, Proudman S, Bednarz J, Williams N

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 18. Duodecim. 2017;133(4):353-8. Treatment of proximal humerus fractures in the elderly. Launonen AP, Sumrein BO, Lepola V. A proximal humerus fracture typically occurs when an elderly woman falls directly onto her shoulder or on her outstretched arm. Local pain in the shoulder and immobility of the upper arm raise a suspicion of a significant injury. Othe...

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PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

[Therapeutic approaches for proximal humerus fractures].

Revue medicale suisse | 2020 | Borner B, Noël J, Öztürk M, Holzer N

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Les auteurs n’ont déclaré aucun conflit d’intérêts en relation avec cet article. 20. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2023 Sep 15;31(18):968-976. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-22-01211. Epub 2023 Jun 27. Technical Tips for Reduction and Stable Fixation of Proximal Humerus Fractures. Brodke DJ(1), Gurbani A, Lee C. Author information: (1)From t...

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PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Fragility fractures in the upper limb: proximal and distal humerus.

British journal of hospital medicine (London, England : 2005) | 2018 | Kumar S, Sonar U, Singh I

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 13. Instr Course Lect. 2024;73:535-545. Proximal Humerus Fractures: How to Achieve Best Outcomes. Roddy E, Gardner MJ, Namdari S, Athwal GS, Hebert-Davies J. The treatment of proximal humerus fractures remains controversial. Although treatment modalities may vary, the goal of obtaining the best outcomes for patients remains the same. Most proximal humerus...

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PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Treatment of proximal humerus fractures in the elderly.

Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja | 2017 | Launonen AP, Sumrein BO, Lepola V

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 19. Rev Med Suisse. 2020 Dec 16;16(719):2414-2420. [Therapeutic approaches for proximal humerus fractures]. [Article in French; Abstract available in French from the publisher] Borner B(1), Noël J(1), Öztürk M(1), Holzer N(1). Author information: (1)Service de chirurgie orthopédique et traumatologie de l'appareil moteur, HUG, 1211 Genève 14. Proximal humer...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Proximal Humerus Fractures: How to Achieve Best Outcomes.

Instructional course lectures | 2024 | Roddy E, Gardner MJ, Namdari S, Athwal GS

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 14. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2023 Aug;33(6):2215-2242. doi: 10.1007/s00590-022-03436-3. Epub 2022 Dec 1. Surgical treatment of proximal humerus fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Hohmann E(1)(2)(3), Keough N(4)(5), Glatt V(6)(7), Tetsworth K(7)(8)(9)(10). Author information: (1)Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical School, University of Pr...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Acute Shoulder Injuries in Adults.

American family physician | 2023 | Simon LM, Nguyen V, Ezinwa NM

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 9. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 1997;116(8):510-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00387590. Gorham massive osteolysis. Sato K(1), Sugiura H, Yamamura S, Mieno T, Nagasaka T, Nakashima N. Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedics, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Japan. Gorham syndrome (massive osteolysis) is a very rare tumour-like lesion characterized by progres...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Epidemiology of proximal humerus fractures in Qatar.

European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie | 2023 | Alzobi OZ, Salman LA, Derbas J, Abudalou A

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: The authors have no financial or proprietary interests in any material discussed in this article. 12. Br J Hosp Med (Lond). 2018 Mar 2;79(3):148-150. doi: 10.12968/hmed.2018.79.3.148. Fragility fractures in the upper limb: proximal and distal humerus. Kumar S(1), Sonar U(2), Singh I(3). Author information: (1)Consultant in T...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Do All Fractures Need Surgery?

Instructional course lectures | 2022 | Tejwani NC, Ostrum R, Wolinsky PR, Adenikinju A

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 5. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2004 Feb;(419):46-50. doi: 10.1097/00003086-200402000-00008. Nonunions of the humerus. Volgas DA(1), Stannard JP, Alonso JE. Author information: (1)Department of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Alabama 35294-3409, USA. David.Volgas@ortho.uab.edu Humerus fractures comprise 5% to 8% of all fractures. Nonunions are unco...

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PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Proximal humerus and humeral shaft fractures in children.

Hand clinics | 2007 | Shrader MW

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 17. ANZ J Surg. 2024 Apr;94(4):743-748. doi: 10.1111/ans.18900. Epub 2024 Feb 17. Outcomes of proximal humerus fractures in children: a retrospective cohort study. Abbot S(1)(2)(3), Proudman S(3), Bednarz J(4)(5), Williams N(2)(6). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Lyell McEwin Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia. (2)...

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PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Pediatric shoulder trauma.

Clinical orthopaedics and related research | 2005 | Bishop JY, Flatow EL

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 2. Injury. 2014 Feb;45(2):444-7. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2013.10.010. Epub 2013 Oct 18. Multifocal humeral fractures. Maresca A(1), Pascarella R(2), Bettuzzi C(3), Amendola L(3), Politano R(1), Fantasia R(1), Del Torto M(1). Author information: (1)Unità di Ortopedia e Traumatologia Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona, Italy. (2)Unità di Ortopedia e Traumatologia Ospe...

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PubMed Cohort / Comparative Study Evidence Moderate

Nonunions of the humerus.

Clinical orthopaedics and related research | 2004 | Volgas DA, Stannard JP, Alonso JE

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 6. Orthop Clin North Am. 2000 Jan;31(1):35-50. doi: 10.1016/s0030-5898(05)70126-7. Proximal humerus malunions. Siegel JA(1), Dines DM. Author information: (1)Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Long Island Jewish Medical Center, New Hyde Park, New York 11040, USA. Malunion of a proximal humerus fracture often is painful and debilitating. Operative management...

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PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Proximal humerus malunions.

The Orthopedic clinics of North America | 2000 | Siegel JA, Dines DM

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 7. Can J Surg. 2024 Mar 19;67(2):E112-E117. doi: 10.1503/cjs.007822. Print 2024 Jan-Feb. Position statement: management of proximal humerus fractures. Lapner P(1), Sheth U(2), Nam D(2), Schemitsch E(2), Guy P(2), Richards R(2); Canadian Shoulder and Elbow Society (CSES) and the Canadian Orthopedic Trauma Society (COTS). Author information: (1)From the Divi...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Epidemiology of proximal humerus fractures.

Archives of osteoporosis | 2015 | Launonen AP, Lepola V, Saranko A, Flinkkilä T

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 11. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2023 Oct;33(7):3119-3124. doi: 10.1007/s00590-023-03539-5. Epub 2023 Apr 10. Epidemiology of proximal humerus fractures in Qatar. Alzobi OZ(1), Salman LA(1), Derbas J(1), Abudalou A(1), Hantouly AT(1), Ahmed G(2). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Surgical Speciality Center, Hamad Medical Corporation...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Multifocal humeral fractures.

Injury | 2014 | Maresca A, Pascarella R, Bettuzzi C, Amendola L

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 3. Orthopedics. 2021 Jan 1;44(1):10-16. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20201119-03. Epub 2020 Nov 25. Heterotopic Ossification After Elbow Fractures. Herman ZJ, Edelman DG, Ilyas AM. Heterotopic ossification (HO), a complication after surgical repair of elbow fractures, can result in pain, decreased range of motion, or complete ankylosis of the joint. This updated...

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PubMed Case Report / Series Evidence Low

Gorham massive osteolysis.

Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery | 1997 | Sato K, Sugiura H, Yamamura S, Mieno T

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 10. Arch Osteoporos. 2015;10:209. doi: 10.1007/s11657-015-0209-4. Epub 2015 Feb 13. Epidemiology of proximal humerus fractures. Launonen AP(1), Lepola V, Saranko A, Flinkkilä T, Laitinen M, Mattila VM. Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedics, Tampere University Hospital, Teiskontie 35, PL2000, 33521, Tampere, Finland, antti.launonen@pshp.fi. Ther...

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