The Journal of hand surgery | 2018 | Hamaker M, Zheng A, Eglseder WA, Pensy RA
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[Indexed for MEDLINE] 16. J Pediatr Orthop. 2017 Sep;37(6):e335-e341. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000001001. Acute Pediatric Monteggia Fractures: A Conservative Approach to Stabilization. Foran I(1), Upasani VV, Wallace CD, Britt E, Bastrom TP, Bomar JD, Pennock AT. Author information: (1)*Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California †Department of Orthopedics, Rady Children's Hospital and Health Center, San Diego, CA. BACKGROUND: In 2015, a multicenter study group proposed a treatment algorithm for pediatric Monteggia fractures based upon the ulnar fracture pattern. This strategy recommends surgical stabilization for all complete ulna fractures. The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether an initial nonoperative approach to pediatric Monteggia fractures resulted in poorer outcomes and a higher rate of complications. METHODS: This institutional review board approved retrospective study evaluated all Monteggia fractures presenting to a level 1 pediatric trauma center between 2008 and 2014. Chart and radiographic reviews were performed on 94 patients who met inclusion criteria. The mean age was 5.5 years (range, 1 to 13 y). The mean clinical follow-up was 18 weeks. Major complications were defined as those requiring an unplanned second procedure (other than implant removal) or that may result in long-term disability (residual radial head subluxation/dislocation). Univariate (P
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