Clinical spine surgery | 2017 | Pham MH, Tuchman A, Chen TC, Acosta FL
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[Indexed for MEDLINE] 17. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1997 Mar 15;22(6):686-90. doi: 10.1097/00007632-199703150-00022. Anterolateral dynamized instrumentation and fusion for unstable thoracolumbar and lumbar burst fractures. Carl AL(1), Tranmer BI, Sachs BL. Author information: (1)Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Albany Medical College, New York, USA. STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective chart review of 36 patients treated with dynamized anterolateral instrumentation and fusion after decompression for thoracolumbar and lumbar burst fractures is presented. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate a device that allows continual bone graft vertebral endplate compression and determine its potential for healing in patients with thoracolumbar and lumbar burst fractures. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: Anterior spinal surgery has led to implant adaptations. Such implants have undergone an evolution in hopes of improving the rate of healing and avoiding neurovascular catastrophes. METHODS: Thirty-six patients underwent anterior decompression dynamized instrumentation and fusion for thoracolumbar and lumbar burst fractures. This involved a dual-rod, quadrilateral, cross-linked frame that allows for continual compression but deters rotation and shear stresses. RESULTS: All patients healed solidly without instrumentation failure. An average recovery of 1.3 Frankel grades was recorded. Subsidence of bone graft vertebral endplate was less than in those placed in a trough. CONCLUSIONS: Dynamized load-sharing anterolateral Cotrel-Dubousset instrumentation led to solid bone graft healing without implant failure by allowing continual compression while deterring shear and rotational stresses. DOI: 10.1097/00007632-199703150-00022
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